Articles Tagged with California securities lawyer

AdobeStock_87806470-300x200Accredited investors have access to a wider range of investment opportunities under federal securities laws. While there may be more opportunities available to accredited investors, these opportunities can also carry greater financial and legal risks. The law assumes that accredited investors have enough knowledge to protect themselves from these risks. But how does a person or company qualify as an accredited investor? In the United States, the Securities and Exchange Commission operates under the rules of Regulation D, which provides exemptions from securities registration requirements. Businesses and individuals who qualify as “accredited investors” can qualify for a registration exemption under Regulation D. There are two main tests used to prove this accreditation:

Income Test

Rule 501 of Regulation D sets forth specific income requirements for accredited investors. To qualify, an investor must earn at least $200,000 for the two years prior to the investment, with the expectation of earning the same or more income in the following year. (Couples must earn at least $300,000 annually to qualify.) An individual can not qualify by showing a single year of individual income and two years of joint income as a spouse. These qualifications can become complicated – particularly when a person’s marital status changes over the three-year period – so it is important to consult with a securities lawyer prior to making an investment requiring accreditation.

AdobeStock_360784031-300x200Registration of securities is a legal requirement that costs investment funds time and money. It is important to stay compliant with all applicable securities laws, so if registration is not financially or logistically feasible, be sure that you have a recognized exemption from the registration requirement. These exempt offerings are designated as “EB-5” under United States securities laws. EB-5 is also a designation used for the visa a foreign investor must obtain in order to invest in an EB-5 fund. EB-5 investments are also called private placements or unregistered offerings. Learn more about some of the common legal issues that arise with EB-5 offerings, as well as how investors and offering companies can protect themselves from financial and legal liabilities in relation to them.

Relying On Exemptions From Registration From Securities Laws

SEC Rules 504, 505, and 506 establish exemptions from the registration requirement for certain securities. These rules specify how much equity may be sold by an offering entity in a twelve-month period, how much money may be raised, and whether the investors must be accredited in order to maintain the offering’s eligibility for exemption from the registration requirement. These rules also specify the manner of advertising that may be used for the offering. Each of these rules provides specific legal guidelines that must be met exactly. Failure to meet the exemption requirements can subject a business to fines, penalties, legal liability, and administrative requirements (such as limits of offering securities in the future).